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Untitled (A Restless Night in Camp), 2004, HTML, 355 x 500 pixels
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A RESTLESS NIGHT IN CAMP In the penetrating damp TU FU
From One Hundred Poems From The Chinese by Kenneth Rexroth |
Newly Mowed Lawn with Weeping Tree
Arles: 6-8 August 1888
(Houston, The Menil Collection)
F 1451, JH 1545
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Untitled (Banquet at the Tso Family Manor), 2004, HTML, 355 x 495 pixels
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BANQUET AT THE TSO FAMILY MANOR The windy forest is checkered TU FU
From One Hundred Poems From The Chinese by Kenneth Rexroth |
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Untitled (Night Thoughts While Traveling), 2004, HTML, 346 x 491 pixels
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NIGHT THOUGHTS WHILE TRAVELING A light breeze rustles the reeds TU FU
From One Hundred Poems From The Chinese by Kenneth Rexroth |
Written on the occasion of a series of exhibitions in China featuring a group of German artists,
including Richard Schur; this is a draft I'll tinker with over the
next couple of days revised and reposted on 20041107.
Richard Schur’s Paintings: Stacked, Packed, and Whacked
Wobbly
blocks of color; bleeding edges; flat overlapping sheets of brilliant
acrylic color; shapes jostling into barely aligned grids; out-of-square
rectangles that divide and nudge against each other to create a mosaic
of spaces: German artist Richard Schur’s recent paintings[1] are
intense picture objects, abstractions packed with visual and intellectual
hooks, both quirky tensions and odd pleasures, that generate complex
structures, a range of associations, and honest nods to history. The
paintings are, frankly, initially delightful decorative walls and signs,
and apparently colorful veneers which are, when I use my eye to scratch
the surface, much more than the merely bold abstractions that they may
at first glance appear to be.
The only straight edges to be found in these paintings are at the edge of the stretcher; one of the first things to note is that all of the drawing in each painting is done with tape. However, instead of using tape to make nice straight and crisp lines, which are at least two obvious reasons for using it, Schur trumps these assumptions by throwing out rulers and straight edges to do free-hand taping, and by allowing paint to bleed and fuzz out beneath the taped edges. The practice of using a normally precise tool in order to craft handmade objects gives the paintings a human scale and a human texture, a kind of softness and posture one would notice when, say, comparing an adobe building to one of factory-made bricks.
Schur’s improvisatory practice of repeatedly taping and re-taping sections, painting new shapes over old, and rotating the canvas to find direction and defy visual gravity, leads to a complex accumulation of soft-edged rectangles in multiple colors. The blurry boundaries between rectangles, sometimes explicitly overlapping, invite and encourage the eye to move along and across the division between shapes to peer over and around corners into deep and shallow spaces. These spaces are further articulated by both color and paint quality— the intense color and evenly applied matte paint may at first reinforce a reading of flat space, and it is this material aspect that makes the painting a painted, even decorated object before it becomes a picture. But give the eye a moment and soon it is slipping into and out of rooms, windows, and alleys and confronting walls and closed doors, as if an extremely dense version of Hans Hofman’s push pull effect. Some paintings, usually the larger ones, have eventually noticeable sub-groupings of shapes; if you zoom your eyes out while looking at a painting, perhaps squints just a bit, areas of similar hue, tint, or shade appear, as if some aspect of a super-grid or a shadow hovers over the composition. Schur’s paintings are especially successful because of the way in which they are read as having multiple layers and kinds of flat and rhythmic spaces.
The
painting’s skewed, misshapen, misaligned rectangles project different
kinds of spaces, places, or bodies: a tumbledown, rustic town; a cancer
rapidly running amuck, a whacky carnival, a fractal that has forgotten
its inherited pattern, something seen as if either from a distance or
close up. The grid in the most recent paintings is a jerky field of
warped shapes and pulsing edges that is visually, physically, and emotionally
experienced. Use your eyes to trace over the irregular grid in each
painting: What is behind the painting pushing out towards you? What
is in front of the painting, pushing in? What surrounds the painting,
putting pressure on all the shapes inside the painting? What movement
is shaking these rectangles, bending or compressing them?
When I look at these paintings I can’t help but think right away of walls, children’s blocks and games, quilts, maps, and fields. For example, these densely packed rectangles make me think of the variously shaped and sized stones tightly stacked into walls at Machu Picchu in the Andes, or the Wailing Wall in Jerusalem. I also think of playing with colored wood blocks that have been stacked into towers, just to see how high they can go before losing balance and falling, scattering across the floor with a loud clacking sound, and also of board games, and the organization and community it takes to play the game. I am reminded of the recently exhibited and deservedly well-known quilts by the African-American women of Gee’s Bend, Alabama, and of Japanese Buddhist Kesa robes which are made as a devotional act from discarded fabric and use the brick-like pattern of rice fields. Aerial maps are an easy association, but in my version I am looking down on vast farmlands where the harvest consists of jelly beans, gummi bears, and chocolate bars.
Schur’s handling of scale is appropriate and confident. Scale, of course, isn’t about size, but is instead about the relationship of a painting’s drawing, color, and composition to the size of the canvas. For example, compare Untitled (91), (2004, acrylic on canvas, 200 x 180 cm)[2] (above) with Untitled (93), 2004, acrylic on cotton, 41 x 36 cm)[3] (left); while Untitled (91) is five times larger than Untitled (93), the components of each painting are specific to the size of the overall painting, comprising a successively integrated and holistic image and object in both cases.
Schur’s paintings make me wonder how Piet Mondrian would have painted after a few drunken lessons with Shih Tao (1642-1707). I think of how Swiss Concrete artist Richard Lohse (1902-1988) might soften his forms after a week doodling in the Scrovegni Chapel under Giotto’s frescoes. Just for fun, imagine Sol Lewitt borrowing color and space from Indian miniatures, and just to be ridiculous, think of Barnett Newman and Andy Warhol’s love child raised in a Montessori School with Klee reproductions. Silly, maybe, but the forms, colors, spaces, and practices evinced in these scenarios perhaps get a bit at the wonderful things that Richard Schur’s paintings can do.
Chris Ashley
Oakland, California, USA
November 2004
[1] http://www.richard-schur.de/
[2] http://www.richard-schur.de/91.htm
[3] http://www.richard-schur.de/93.htm
Richard Schur is Assistant to Prof. Jerry Zeniuk, Academy of Fine Arts Munich. His recent exhibitions include: 2004 "Frische Farbe!", Gallery Bodenseekreis, Meersburg; "munich school?", Kunstverein Aichach; "Und im Winde klirren die Fahnen"; Gallery Ben Kaufmann, Munich
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Untitled (Stars and Moon on the River), 2004, HTML, 335 x 447 pixels
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STARS AND MOON ON THE RIVER The Autumn might is clear TU FU
From One Hundred Poems From The Chinese by Kenneth Rexroth |
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Untitled (Full Moon), 2004, HTML, 313 x 382 pixels
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FULL MOON Isolate and full, the moon TU FU
From One Hundred Poems From The Chinese by Kenneth Rexroth |
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| Scrap 1, 2004, ink and watercolor on paper, 8.5 x 16 cm (scanned) | |
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| Scrap 2, 2004, ink and watercolor on paper, 9 x 17.2 cm (scanned) | |
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| Scrap 3, 2004, ink and watercolor on paper, 8.8 x 20.5 cm (scanned) | |
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| Scrap 2, 2004, ink and watercolor on paper, 11 x 21.5 cm (scanned) | |
Wang Xizhi Watching Geese, about 1295 (sections 1, 2) |
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Untitled (Traveling Northward), 2004, HTML, 313 x 382 pixels
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TRAVELING NORTHWARD Screech owls moan in the yellowing TU FU
From One Hundred Poems From The Chinese by Kenneth Rexroth |